Steel Men's Lingo Puzzles
Visitors
"The keeper says to turn
the water off at the jumbo and open up that
bleeder" suggests the kind of order that might be
heard around the elephant run of a zoo, but
actually it is the language of a steel
mill.
Translated into every day
English by the American Iron and Steel Institute,
the order means "The man in charge of this blast
furnace says to shut off the cooling system at the
spout through which the molten slag runs, and open
up that valve to relieve the pressure within the
furnace."
The colorful lingo of
steel workers assigns special meanings to many
common words, producing phrases unintelligible to
most visitors to steel mills. Many of the devices
and products of the industry are named after
animals.
"Pig" iron, so called
because at one time iron was cast into individual
blocks by running the molten metal from the blast
furnace into large trenches from which extended,
like a litter of suckling pigs, dozens of smaller
trenches, has become a generally used term for
blast furnace iron. A "sow" is the main trench from
the furnace, while "motherless pigs" are blocks of
iron cast into individual molds.
"Bears" are sometimes
"horses" in the steel industry, both terms applied
to the infusible mass of cinder which forms on the
blast furnace hearth. The "bug" or "fly" is the
small ball of steel which usually forms on the
nozzle of a ladle, interfering with the pouring of
a stream of molten steel.
"Goose eggs," sometimes
called "snow flakes", are small silvery spots
visible when bars of alloy steel are broken. They
indicate internal strains and tears. A "cat's eye"
is a bubble of gas in molten crucible
steel.
"Monkeys," both long-taled
[sic] and short-tailed, "snakes" and "rat
rails" are other queer names for various devices
used in steelmaking.
Not zoological in origin
are the terms "pulpit," "bosh" and "necking," all
of which are in everyday use in steel plants. A
pulpit, in steel terminology, is an elevated
platform on which the control apparatus of rolling
mills is situated. When a steel man says "bosh" he
is not using one of the mildest of expletives, but
is referring to the widest part of a blast furnace
stack.
Even the word "necking"
has a special meaning to steel men, who use it to
describe how a bar of steel stretches and thins out
like a piece of pulled taffy when it is pulled
apart in a strength testing machine.
Mill Worker
Injured
Adam Janusek, 22, of Erwin
street, was taken to the West Penn Hospital,
Pittsburgh, Monday, after being accidentally
injured while at work. Mr. Janusek, who is a
millright helper in the Homestead plant of the
Carnegie-Illinois Steel Corporation, was hit by a
wire sling when it slipped and he suffered a broken
nose and fractured frontal bone. His condition is
reported as serious.
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Plaza To Show Fine Card
For Coming Week
Maintaining their same
policy as in the past, Manager Joe Gellman has come
up with another real hit week of high class
screenings that could well be termed the "best in
film entertainment for the Plaza patrons." One
glance at the attractive schedule is sufficient
proof that Skipper Gellman knows what he is talking
about. Judge for yourself, movie fans, here is the
card:
Sunday only a double
feature is on the program. One has Edward Arnold in
"John
Meade's Woman," a
rip-roaring drama that will hold you spell-bound
during the entire picture. Arnold is at his best as
the big shot gambler who falls hard for a beautiful
girl and spends plenty of dough on her for clothes
and jewelry. Francine Larrimore, a newcomer, plays
the female lead in clever style. Others in the cast
are George Bancroft, the tough guy of the screen,
and Gail Patrick. They combine to give you a
picture well worth witnessing. The other feature is
a western, "Three
Musketeers In Roaring
Lad," with
excitement and plenty of thrills on tap.
Monday only, will have
"Espionage," a corking film, starring Edmund Lowe.
This is one of the year's least publicized, but one
of the finest pictures. This film takes you behind
the scenes and shows you the clever intricate
systems of spying. It will hold your interest from
start to finish, with Edmund Lowe turning in a
superb performance.
Tuesday, of course, brings
around keenly anticipated "Bank Nite," with $800 in
cash to be distributed to the lucky ones. A swell
picture will be presented the same evening, "Her
Husband Lies," featuring Ricardo Cortez, Gail
Patrick, Tom Brown, and Akim Tamiroff. Cortez plays
the role of Ace Martin, New York's biggest and best
gambler, unknown to his kid brother, Tom Brown, who
also is a gambler in Seattle, and who has his
brother thinking he is in the rea estate business.
How Cortez tries to cure his brother of gambling
once and for all but bungles the job, and meets
with his own waterloo, furnishes a thrilling climax
to an otherwise cleverly directed presentation.
Tamiroff makes a hit in this role.
Wednesday and Thursday
another bargain bill will be presented. One is
"Beloved
Enemy," with
Merle
Oberon and David
Niven cast together for the first time. Brian
Aherne is starred opposite Merle as the successful
lover of the film story, however, while Niven loves
her very much, but for whom she feels only a
sisterly affection. The beautiful romance is
carried on under the fire, bloodshed, and terror of
the rebellion. An excellent supporting cast is
enrolled in this glamorous production, and
includsuch prominent characters as Karen Morley,
Henry Stephenson, Pat O'Malley, Jack Mulhall, David
Torrence, and Theodore Von Eltz. The other half of
the bargain bill has "Mandarin Mystery," a
hilarious comedy, starring comical Eddie Quillan.
Two good pictures for one admission.
Friday and Saturday,
"Nancy Steele is Missing" is the film listed, with
Victor McLaglen in the leading part. Assisting him
is this sterling group: Walter Connelly, Peter
Lorre, one of the finest character actors on the
screen, vivacious June Lang and Robert Kent. There
is action every minute with Victor supplying most
of it as usual. On the same bill will be an "Our
Gang Comedy," comprising Hollywood's leading
juvenile funsters.
Coming soon &endash;
Outcast, Marked Woman, Sworn Enemy, Dr. Bull, and
History is Made at Night. Cool off these warm days
in the Plaza theatre.
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School Picnic Will Be
Celebrated On Tuesday, June 1
The thirty-first annual
outing of the Duquesne Public Schools will be held
at Kennywood Park Tuesday, June 1. As has always
been the custom, a special program of arrangements
for the picnic will be carried out by the committee
in charge. The public is cordially invited. The
full particulars concerning the arrangements for
the big day follows:
1. All small children who
can not be trusted to take care of themselves and
to return home, should be accompanied by older
children or their parents.
2. Beginning at 9:30
o'clock a.m. special cars will be run between
Duquesne and the park. This service will be
maintained throughout the day and during the
evening until all have returned.
3. On Tuesday morning at
8:40 o'clock the pupils shall assemble at their
respective buildings. There, four amusement tickets
and street-car tickets for the round trip will be
given each pupil. They will then be dismissed to
return home and go to the park when their parents
desire.
4. The street-car tickets
will be received on any regular or special car
running to the park until 3 o'clock in the
afternoon. Returning from the park they will be
received on all regular and special cars at any
time during the day or evening.
5. Children from all
grades must secure their tickets in their own
rooms.
6. Additional amusement
tickets for pupils will be on sale at all grade
buildings and the Senior High School at 9:00
o'clock on the morning of May 28, and at 1:00 at
the Junior High School. These tickets will cost 8
cents and have a value of five cents on the various
attractions.
7. During the afternoon
and evening the dancing pavilion will be under
capable management and good music will be
provided.
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Raymond C. Burns VFW
Poppy Sale Yesterday
The Raymind C. Burns Post
and Ladies Auxiliary, Veterans of Foreign Wars,
[see if I can find a link] conducted their
annual Poppy
Sale in this city
yesterday (Thursday). Women were stationed at all
corners of the business thoroughfare and quite a
number of these little red symbolic flowers were
sold. The money received will be used for the
benefit of disabled veterans.
V.F.W. Aux. Hold Dance At
Bill Green's Monday
Members of the Raymond C.
Burns Ladies Auxiliary, Veterans of Foreign Wars,
and their friends will dance to the strains of
Charlie Gaylord's orchestra next Monday evening,
May 31, at Bill Green's.
Arrangements for the dance
are being completed by Mrs. Myrtle Sutherland,
chairman, with the assistance of the following
committee members: Mrs. Erma Opawski, president of
the Auxiliary; Mrs. Pearl Minnick, Mrs. Helen
Ashton, Mrs. Margaret Palyo, Mrs. Anna Furia, Mrs.
Elizabeth Petrisko, Mrs. Nellie Pasky, Mrs. Anna
Barnes, Mrs. Ann Marty, Mrs. Teresa Vojtusak, and
Mrs. Marie Rago.
Tickets can be secured
from any member of the Auxiliary and everyone is
invited to come and spend an enjoyable
evening.
Local Man Gets Invite To
The Coronation
One of the proudest men in
our midst now is John (Iyvon) Volvoda, proprietor
of the Milford Beer Garden at 108 Milford street,
who is in receipt of a special invitation to attend
the coronation of King
George, the sixth.
The inviting missive came a few weeks before the
event and was postmarked London, England. Although
he could not attend, Mr. Volvoda was plenty happy
and so proud of the distinction that he placed the
invitation in a frame and it now adorns a nice spot
on the wall where his patrons can believe what they
see.
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CDA Troop 1 Plans Two
Performances
The final May meeting of
Troop 1, Junior Catholic Daughters of America, was
conducted Monday evening, May 24, at the home of
Miss Dolores Judy, Oak street. Following a routine
session definite dates were set for the
presentation of their three-act play, "While Mother
Is Away."
On Tuesday, June 8, the
play will be given for the benefit of the Holy Name
Sodality in the Holy Name school hall and the
following Friday the girls will present the comedy
for the St. Joseph school children in the St.
Joseph school hall. A period of social
entertainment followed when Miss Thelma Duffy
received thedoor prize after which lunch was served
by Mrs. Ada Judy, mother of the hostess.
At the next session
scheduled for Wednesday, June 9, Miss Wilhelmina
Manns will be in charge of the entertainment. The
meeting will take place at the home of Miss Loretta
Linkhauer, 126 Friendship avenue
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District Malta Guests of
Local Commandery
At the regular weekly
meeting held Thursday evening by Duquesne
Commandery Knights of Malta, Sir Knight Fred
Koerber appointed a building committee who will
make plans for the erecting of a new Malta Temple
on their plot on South Second street. The meeting
started at 7:30 and was held in Emerson hall, their
regular meeting place.
After the business session
the local Commandery entertained the Malta
Commanderies of McKeesport, Wilmerding and
Homestead. The program carried out included an
address by the Rev. S. E. Brown, pastor of the
First M. E. Church.
Lunch was served by a
committee in charge of James Steffy and a surprise
treat was given to those present.
The Commandery holds these
sessions every Thursday and each companion is urged
to attend as important business is transacted at
all times. A drive for new members is to be started
next month which will culminate in an initiation in
the fall.
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